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單晶γ-TiAl合金疲勞裂紋擴展機制的原子模擬

2018-02-07 22:56來源:中鏨集團SinoAV作者:通項公司TXCO網(wǎng)址:http://m.wypoker.cn/ 

單晶γ-TiAl合金疲勞裂紋擴展機制的原子模擬Atomic Simulation of Fatigue Crack Growth Mechanism of Single Crystal γ-TiAl Alloy

為了研究TiAl合金的疲勞性能、裂紋擴展與組織形態(tài)的關(guān)系,采用分子動力學方法和速度加載的方式,對含內(nèi)嵌邊界裂紋的單晶γ-TiAl合金在交變載荷循環(huán)加載下,微裂紋擴展及微觀形變機制進行研究。結(jié)果表明:單晶γ-TiAl合金在交變載荷的循環(huán)加載下裂紋擴展過程及微觀形變機制分為三個階段,其力學性能受加載過程中出現(xiàn)的裂紋尖端晶格畸變,棱柱位錯滑移,Lomer-cottrell位錯群形成,堆垛層錯開動,形變孿晶等各種微觀缺陷及其相互作用結(jié)果影響,不同階段的裂紋擴展機理及塑性形變機制完全不同。

In order to study the relationship of fatigue property、crack growth and organization form of TiAl alloy, the micro crack growth and micro deformation mechanism of single crystal γ-TiAl alloy with an embedded boundary crack under cyclic loading were studied by means of molecular dynamics and velocity loading. Results show that the crack growth process and micro deformation mechanism of single crystal γ-TiAl alloy under cyclic loading were divided into three stages. The mechanical properties are affected by the defects of crack tip lattice distortion,prismatic dislocation slip, Lomer-cottrell dislocation group formation,stacking fault start, deformation twin, etc. and their interaction results in the loading process. The mechanism of crack growth and the mechanism of plastic deformation at different stages were quite different. The research results provide a strong theoretical guidance for improving the performance of γ-TiAlalloys under complex external loading conditions.

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